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Türkiye's Official Gazette, distilled into plain English daily

30.06.2026 Official Gazette Summary — Issue 33296

Today's Highlights
Justice & Law · Constitutional Court Decision

Constitutional Court Upholds Gender Reassignment Criteria

The Constitutional Court of Turkey examined the constitutionality of Article 40 of the Turkish Civil Code, which regulates the conditions for gender reassignment. The Court held that the requirements—including court authorization, age of majority, being unmarried, a diagnosis of transsexualism, and a medical board report—are proportional measures intended to protect the individual’s physical and moral integrity while safeguarding public order. Concluding that these requirements do not constitute an unconstitutional infringement on personal rights, the Court rejected the request for annulment.


Justice & Law · Constitutional Court Decision

Constitutional Court Ruling on Partial Lawsuit Regulations

The Constitutional Court of Turkey examined the constitutionality of Article 109 of the Code of Civil Procedure (Law No. 6100) regarding partial lawsuits. The Court ruled that the provisions allowing for partial claims serve to facilitate the right to seek legal remedies and align with the principles of judicial economy and procedural efficiency. Finding no violation of the Constitution, property rights, or the right to a fair trial, the Court rejected the annulment request, affirming the legislature's discretionary power in regulating civil procedure.


Justice & Law · Court of Cassation Decision

Claims Not Included in the Petition Cannot Be Added via Partial Amendment

The Grand General Assembly for the Unification of Case Laws has resolved the conflict regarding whether a claim not included in the original petition can be added to the lawsuit through partial amendment. The Assembly concluded that adding a new claim, which was not part of the initial lawsuit, via partial amendment is incompatible with the system of civil procedure established by the Code of Civil Procedure (HMK), the principle of judicial economy, and the orderly conduct of trials. Consequently, it is legally impermissible to introduce a new claim not originally presented in the petition through the amendment process.


Other · CB KARARI

Amendment to Decision on Salaries of Civil Servants Abroad

Technical updates have been made to the regulations concerning the salaries of civil servants stationed abroad. The amendment updates references to the Income Tax Law No. 193 and revises the country groups and salary scale tables (emsal cetvelleri) used for determining salaries abroad. The decision enters into force on the first day of the month following its publication.

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Executive & Administration

3

RegulationOther

Amendments to Nevşehir Hacı Bektaş Veli University Education Regulations

Nevşehir Hacı Bektaş Veli University has updated its graduation requirements and registration freezing processes for associate and undergraduate programs. The amendment introduces a 'three-course exam' option for students nearing graduation, establishing eligibility criteria and grading standards. Additionally, a one-month application deadline from the start of the semester or academic year has been imposed for requests to freeze registration.

Amended Legislation
Change:Clause (d) of Article 22 was revised to clarify the definition of the single-course exam, and clause (i) was added to introduce the three-course exam provision. A sentence was added to the second paragraph of Article 24, imposing a one-month deadline for applications to freeze registration.
three-course exam · freezing registration · graduation · university regulations
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CommuniquéDefense & Security

2026 List of Controlled Military Equipment and Materiel

The Ministry of National Defence has published the updated list of military equipment, weapons, ammunition, and related technologies subject to control under Law No. 5201. The list encompasses a wide range of items, including firearms, tactical vehicles, munitions, rockets/missiles, CBRN defense systems, military aircraft and naval vessels, command and control systems, and surveillance equipment. The production, import, and export of these items are subject to Ministry approval. Manufacturers of newly listed items are granted a transition period until June 1, 2027, to complete the necessary certification processes.

Amended Legislation
Change:The 2023 List of Materials Subject to Control, published in the Official Gazette dated December 3, 2022 (No. 32032), is repealed and replaced by the updated 2026 list.
Defense Industry · Arms Control · Export Licensing · Military Technology · Ministry of National Defence
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CB KARARIOther

Amendment to Decision on Salaries of Civil Servants Abroad

Technical updates have been made to the regulations concerning the salaries of civil servants stationed abroad. The amendment updates references to the Income Tax Law No. 193 and revises the country groups and salary scale tables (emsal cetvelleri) used for determining salaries abroad. The decision enters into force on the first day of the month following its publication.

Amended Legislation
Change:Updates references to tax legislation in Article 5 of the Council of Ministers Decision No. 2009/15191 and replaces the annexes regarding Country Groups and Salary Scale Tables.
civil servants abroad · salary regulation · country groups · salary scale tables · public personnel
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Judiciary

5

Constitutional Court DecisionJustice & Law

Constitutional Court Ruling on Political Party Emblem Annulment

The Republican People's Party (CHP) applied to the Constitutional Court requesting the annulment and removal of the Republican Nation Party's name and emblem from the political party register, claiming they created confusion with its own. The Court rejected the request regarding the name, finding no sufficient grounds for confusion. However, it ruled by majority vote that the emblems were confusingly similar to those of the CHP, ordering the annulment of the Republican Nation Party's emblem and its removal from the official register.

Amended Legislation
Resultother
Decision typeother
Political Parties Law · Constitutional Court · Republican People's Party · Party Emblem · Confusing Similarity
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Constitutional Court DecisionJustice & Law

Constitutional Court Upholds Gender Reassignment Criteria

The Constitutional Court of Turkey examined the constitutionality of Article 40 of the Turkish Civil Code, which regulates the conditions for gender reassignment. The Court held that the requirements—including court authorization, age of majority, being unmarried, a diagnosis of transsexualism, and a medical board report—are proportional measures intended to protect the individual’s physical and moral integrity while safeguarding public order. Concluding that these requirements do not constitute an unconstitutional infringement on personal rights, the Court rejected the request for annulment.

Amended Legislation
Affected legislation: 4721 sayılı Türk Medeni Kanunu m.40
Resultrejected
Decision typeobjection
Turkish Civil Code · gender reassignment · Constitutional Court · norm control · right to privacy
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Constitutional Court DecisionJustice & Law

Constitutional Court Ruling on Partial Lawsuit Regulations

The Constitutional Court of Turkey examined the constitutionality of Article 109 of the Code of Civil Procedure (Law No. 6100) regarding partial lawsuits. The Court ruled that the provisions allowing for partial claims serve to facilitate the right to seek legal remedies and align with the principles of judicial economy and procedural efficiency. Finding no violation of the Constitution, property rights, or the right to a fair trial, the Court rejected the annulment request, affirming the legislature's discretionary power in regulating civil procedure.

Amended Legislation
Affected legislation: 6100 sayılı Kanun m.109
Resultrejected
Decision typejudicial review
Partial lawsuit · Code of Civil Procedure · Right to access to justice · Constitutional Court · Procedural economy
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Court of Cassation DecisionJustice & Lawfirst+last pages · 32 pp.

Court of Cassation 2026 Jurisdictional Workload Allocation

The Plenary Assembly of the Court of Cassation has redistributed the workload and jurisdiction of its Civil and Criminal Chambers for the year 2026. The decision updates the specialized fields and duties of these chambers to improve judicial efficiency, manage case backlogs, and foster academic specialization. The new regulations, effective for pending cases as of June 26, 2025, provide comprehensive guidelines on the allocation of cases among the chambers and establish procedural rules for resolving jurisdictional disputes to ensure legal certainty.

Amended Legislation
Resultother
Decision typeother
Court of Cassation · jurisdiction · workload · judicial reform · chambers

⚠ Document too long (32 pages); summary generated from first and last pages.

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Court of Cassation DecisionJustice & Lawfirst+last pages · 39 pp.

Claims Not Included in the Petition Cannot Be Added via Partial Amendment

The Grand General Assembly for the Unification of Case Laws has resolved the conflict regarding whether a claim not included in the original petition can be added to the lawsuit through partial amendment. The Assembly concluded that adding a new claim, which was not part of the initial lawsuit, via partial amendment is incompatible with the system of civil procedure established by the Code of Civil Procedure (HMK), the principle of judicial economy, and the orderly conduct of trials. Consequently, it is legally impermissible to introduce a new claim not originally presented in the petition through the amendment process.

Amended Legislation
Resultother
Decision typeother
Supreme Court · Unification of Case Law · Civil Procedure · Amendment · Subject of Lawsuit

⚠ Document too long (39 pages); summary generated from first and last pages.

Read in the Official Gazette →