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Türkiye's Official Gazette, distilled into plain English daily

06.07.2026 Official Gazette Summary — Issue 33302

Today's Highlights
Justice & Law · Constitutional Court Decision

Constitutional Court Annuls Disciplinary Sanctions in Notary Public Law

The Constitutional Court evaluated the provisions of the Notary Public Law regarding disciplinary sanctions for notary clerks and candidates. The Court determined that the law failed to establish a clear, predictable relationship between specific disciplinary offenses and the corresponding sanctions, violating the principle of legal certainty. Consequently, the first paragraph of Article 148 was annulled for being inconsistent with the rule of law principle under Article 2 of the Constitution. To prevent a legal vacuum, the Court ruled that the annulment shall take effect nine months after the publication of the decision.


Justice & Law · Constitutional Court Decision

Constitutional Court Rules Fair Trial Violation Due to Agent Provocateur

The Constitutional Court ruled that the applicant's right to a fair trial was violated in a case where law enforcement officers acted as 'covert investigators' or 'agents provocateurs' to incite the suspect to commit a crime. The court found that the law enforcement officers played an active role in the commission of the crime, leading to a conviction based on evidence not obtained in accordance with the law. The court ordered a retrial to remedy the consequences of the violation and awarded compensation to the applicant.


Justice & Law · Constitutional Court Decision

Constitutional Court Ruling on Violation of the Principle of Legality

The applicant alleged a violation of the principle of legality in crimes and punishments, claiming that the execution rate for his sentences for aiding and abetting and breach of confidentiality was incorrectly applied as three-quarters instead of two-thirds. The Constitutional Court held that the crimes in question did not fall within the scope of the Anti-Terror Law No. 3713, and therefore, the two-thirds execution rate under the Law No. 5275 should have been applied. The Court concluded that the incorrect calculation constituted a violation of the applicant's right to the principle of legality in crimes and punishments guaranteed under Article 38 of the Constitution.


Health & Pharmaceuticals · Constitutional Court Decision

Constitutional Court Rules HPV Vaccine Non-reimbursement a Rights Violation

The applicant alleged a violation of the right to life and physical and moral integrity due to the Social Security Institution's (SGK) refusal to reimburse the costs of the HPV vaccine. The Constitutional Court ruled that given the scientifically proven preventive nature of the vaccine, the failure to include it under state coverage imposes an excessive financial burden on individuals, particularly those with low income. The Court concluded that while the state has discretion in health policies, this authority must not infringe upon the essence of fundamental rights, thereby finding a violation of the right to protection and development of physical and moral integrity.


Justice & Law · Constitutional Court Decision

Constitutional Court Ruling on 'Dangerous Prisoner' Status and Presumption of Innocence

In the individual application filed by Hakan Çiçek, the Constitutional Court examined the classification of the applicant as a 'dangerous prisoner', the prolonged restriction of his access to radio and television services, and the use of language prejudicing the presumption of innocence in administrative decisions. The Court ruled that the indefinite imposition of this status without periodic review violated the right to respect for private life under Article 20, and the labeling of the applicant as guilty in official decisions, despite the absence of a final conviction, infringed upon the presumption of innocence guaranteed under Articles 36 and 38. The Court ordered a retrial to remedy the consequences of these violations.

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Executive & Administration

4

RegulationOther

Ranking Criteria for Erzincan Binali Yıldırım University Faculty of Medicine

The criteria for determining honor students at Erzincan Binali Yıldırım University Faculty of Medicine have been revised. Ranking will be based on a 100-point scale, and for transfer students, only the periods completed at the Faculty will be considered. Students transferring from the fifth semester onwards are ineligible for the top three ranks. Achieving the top ranks now requires passing all classes and internships on the first attempt without failing, as well as having no disciplinary record.

Amended Legislation
Change:The third paragraph of Article 20 of the Regulation on Undergraduate Education and Examination of the Faculty of Medicine has been amended to define the calculation method for graduation rankings, the eligibility of transfer students, and the academic/disciplinary requirements for honors.
Faculty of Medicine · Graduation ranking · Academic achievement · Transfer students · Examination regulation
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RegulationOther

Regulation Amendment for Hatay MKU Research Center

The name of the Hatay Mustafa Kemal University Application and Research Center for Geographic Information Systems and Remote Sensing has been updated to align with the university's current name, and the associated definitions have been revised accordingly.

Amended Legislation
Change:The name of the center and the university references within the regulation have been changed from 'Mustafa Kemal University' to 'Hatay Mustafa Kemal University', and the definitions article has been updated to reflect this change.
Hatay Mustafa Kemal University · regulation amendment · research center · geographic information systems
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RegulationOther

Name Update in Hatay Mustafa Kemal University Regulation

The regulation governing the Middle East Application and Research Center of Hatay Mustafa Kemal University has been updated to reflect the university's official name. The title and specific articles have been amended to incorporate the "Hatay" prefix.

Amended Legislation
Change:The name of the regulation and the phrase "Mustafa Kemal" in Articles 1, 2, 4, and 19 have been amended to "Hatay Mustafa Kemal" to align with the university's full official title.
Hatay Mustafa Kemal University · Middle East Research Center · Regulatory amendment · Name update
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RegulationOther

Amendment to Turkish-German University Distance Education Center Regulation

The Turkish-German University Distance Education Application and Research Center regulations have been revised to update the center's objectives, operational scope, and management processes. The center is restructured to focus on online learning materials, technology-supported formal education, diploma and certificate programs, scientific research, and stakeholder training. Additionally, the authority of management bodies and staff assignment procedures have been streamlined.

Amended Legislation
Change:One definition in Article 4 was repealed, while Articles 5, 6, 9, and 11 were amended to redefine the center's objectives, operational scope, and management authority; several sub-clauses were repealed, and new ones were added.
Turkish-German University · distance education · regulatory amendment · educational technology
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Judiciary

5

Constitutional Court DecisionJustice & Law

Constitutional Court Annuls Disciplinary Sanctions in Notary Public Law

The Constitutional Court evaluated the provisions of the Notary Public Law regarding disciplinary sanctions for notary clerks and candidates. The Court determined that the law failed to establish a clear, predictable relationship between specific disciplinary offenses and the corresponding sanctions, violating the principle of legal certainty. Consequently, the first paragraph of Article 148 was annulled for being inconsistent with the rule of law principle under Article 2 of the Constitution. To prevent a legal vacuum, the Court ruled that the annulment shall take effect nine months after the publication of the decision.

Amended Legislation
Affected legislation: 1512 sayılı Noterlik Kanunu m.148
Resultannulled
Decision typejudicial review
Notary Public Law · disciplinary sanctions · rule of law · Constitutional Court · annulment
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Constitutional Court DecisionJustice & Law

Constitutional Court Rules Fair Trial Violation Due to Agent Provocateur

The Constitutional Court ruled that the applicant's right to a fair trial was violated in a case where law enforcement officers acted as 'covert investigators' or 'agents provocateurs' to incite the suspect to commit a crime. The court found that the law enforcement officers played an active role in the commission of the crime, leading to a conviction based on evidence not obtained in accordance with the law. The court ordered a retrial to remedy the consequences of the violation and awarded compensation to the applicant.

Amended Legislation
Resultviolation found
Decision typeindividual application
Rights categoryRight to a fair trial
Fair Trial · Constitutional Court · Agent Provocateur · Covert Investigator · Individual Application
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Constitutional Court DecisionJustice & Law

Constitutional Court Ruling on Violation of the Principle of Legality

The applicant alleged a violation of the principle of legality in crimes and punishments, claiming that the execution rate for his sentences for aiding and abetting and breach of confidentiality was incorrectly applied as three-quarters instead of two-thirds. The Constitutional Court held that the crimes in question did not fall within the scope of the Anti-Terror Law No. 3713, and therefore, the two-thirds execution rate under the Law No. 5275 should have been applied. The Court concluded that the incorrect calculation constituted a violation of the applicant's right to the principle of legality in crimes and punishments guaranteed under Article 38 of the Constitution.

Amended Legislation
Resultviolation found
Decision typeindividual application
Rights categoryRight to a fair trial
Constitutional Court · execution rate · principle of legality · individual application · Law No. 3713
Read in the Official Gazette →

Constitutional Court DecisionHealth & Pharmaceuticals

Constitutional Court Rules HPV Vaccine Non-reimbursement a Rights Violation

The applicant alleged a violation of the right to life and physical and moral integrity due to the Social Security Institution's (SGK) refusal to reimburse the costs of the HPV vaccine. The Constitutional Court ruled that given the scientifically proven preventive nature of the vaccine, the failure to include it under state coverage imposes an excessive financial burden on individuals, particularly those with low income. The Court concluded that while the state has discretion in health policies, this authority must not infringe upon the essence of fundamental rights, thereby finding a violation of the right to protection and development of physical and moral integrity.

Amended Legislation
Resultviolation found
Decision typeindividual application
Rights categoryRight to life
HPV vaccine · Social Security Institution · Right to health · Physical and moral integrity · Constitutional Court
Read in the Official Gazette →

Constitutional Court DecisionJustice & Law

Constitutional Court Ruling on 'Dangerous Prisoner' Status and Presumption of Innocence

In the individual application filed by Hakan Çiçek, the Constitutional Court examined the classification of the applicant as a 'dangerous prisoner', the prolonged restriction of his access to radio and television services, and the use of language prejudicing the presumption of innocence in administrative decisions. The Court ruled that the indefinite imposition of this status without periodic review violated the right to respect for private life under Article 20, and the labeling of the applicant as guilty in official decisions, despite the absence of a final conviction, infringed upon the presumption of innocence guaranteed under Articles 36 and 38. The Court ordered a retrial to remedy the consequences of these violations.

Amended Legislation
Resultviolation found
Decision typeindividual application
Rights categoryMasumiyet karinesi
Constitutional Court · individual application · dangerous prisoner · right to private life · presumption of innocence
Read in the Official Gazette →